Legal Steps to Take in NZ Following a Car Collision

May 31, 2024

Car collisions can be stressful and overwhelming. Knowing the legal steps to take immediately following an accident and understanding how to secure certified collision repair can make the process smoother and ensure your rights and vehicle are properly protected. Here's a comprehensive guide for New Zealand drivers.

Immediate Actions at the Scene

  1. Safety First:
    • Ensure everyone's safety. Check if anyone is injured and call emergency services (111) if necessary.
    • If possible, move vehicles to a safe location to prevent further accidents or hazards.
  2. Contact the Police:
    • Report the accident to the police if there are injuries, fatalities, or significant property damage.
    • Obtain a police report number, as this can be crucial for insurance claims and legal purposes.
  3. Exchange Information:
    • Exchange contact and insurance details with the other driver(s) involved. This includes names, addresses, phone numbers, vehicle registration numbers, and insurance policy numbers.
    • Collect contact information from any witnesses.
  4. Document the Scene:
    • Take photos of the accident scene, vehicle damage, license plates, and road conditions.
    • Make notes about the time, date, location, weather conditions, and any relevant circumstances.

Legal Steps to Follow After the Accident

  1. Notify Your Insurance Company:
    • Contact your insurance provider as soon as possible to report the accident and start the claims process.
    • Provide them with all the necessary details and documentation, including the police report and photos.
  2. Seek Medical Attention:
    • Even if you feel fine, it's advisable to get a medical check-up. Some injuries may not be immediately apparent.
    • Keep records of any medical treatments and expenses, as these may be needed for insurance claims or legal proceedings.
  3. File a Report with the NZ Transport Agency (NZTA):
    • If the accident caused more than $1,500 in damages, or if anyone was injured, you must report it to the NZTA within 24 hours.
  4. Consult a Lawyer:
    • If there are disputes regarding fault or if you're facing legal action, seek legal advice from a qualified lawyer.
    • A lawyer can help you understand your rights and obligations, negotiate with insurance companies, and represent you in court if necessary.

How to Get a Certified Collision Repair

  1. Understand the Importance of Certification:
    • Certified collision repair services meet high standards set by vehicle manufacturers and industry associations. They ensure that repairs are done correctly, maintaining the safety and performance of your vehicle.
  2. Choose a Certified Repair Shop:
    • Ask your insurance company for a list of approved or recommended certified repair shops. Many insurers have partnerships with certified repair centres.
    • You can also visit the manufacturer’s website or contact local dealerships to find certified repair shops in your area.
  3. Verify Certification:
    • Ensure the repair shop is certified by reputable organisations such as the Collision Repair Association (CRA) or the manufacturer of your vehicle.
    • Certified shops often display their certifications and affiliations prominently.
  4. Get an Estimate:
    • Obtain a detailed estimate from the certified repair shop. This should include the cost of parts, labor, and any other expenses.
    • Compare estimates from a few certified shops to ensure you’re getting a fair price.
  5. Ensure Use of OEM Parts:
    • Certified shops typically use Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) parts, which are designed specifically for your vehicle. This ensures a perfect fit and proper function, maintaining the integrity and safety of your car.
  6. Review the Repair Plan:
    • Discuss the repair plan with the shop. Understand what repairs are necessary and why.
    • Ensure that all safety-critical systems will be inspected and repaired according to manufacturer specifications.
  7. Check for Warranties:
    • Certified repair shops often offer warranties on their work. Ask about the terms and duration of these warranties.
    • A warranty provides peace of mind that the repairs will be reliable and that any issues will be addressed.
  8. Inspect the Repairs:
    • Once the repairs are completed, inspect your vehicle thoroughly. Check for proper alignment, paint match, and functionality of all systems.
    • Test drive the car to ensure it drives smoothly and there are no issues.
  9. Keep Records:
    • Maintain all documentation related to the repairs, including estimates, invoices, and warranty information.
    • These records can be valuable for future reference or if you decide to sell your vehicle.

Conclusion

Navigating the aftermath of a car collision in New Zealand involves several legal and practical steps. Prioritising safety, adhering to legal requirements, and ensuring high-quality repairs are essential to restoring normalcy and protecting your interests. Consulting certified collision repair services guarantees that your vehicle is repaired to the highest standards, maintaining its safety, performance, and value. By following these guidelines, you can manage the aftermath of an accident effectively and get back on the road with confidence.